Annibale, Cristina (A.A. 2024/2025) The migration emergency in the Darién Gap: US measures and their compliance with international obligations. Tesi di Laurea in Security law and constitutional protection, Luiss Guido Carli, relatore Raffaele Bifulco, pp. 111. [Master's Degree Thesis]

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Abstract/Index

Migration as a permanent state of emergency. Migration: definition of the international legal framework. The regional framework: the Inter-American system of protection of human rights. The state of emergency: from temporariness to permanency. Darién Gap: geopolitical and social context. Geographical context. The actors in the region: states, international organizations, and armed groups. The migrant identikit. The route: risks and human rights violations. US antimigration measures and the consequences on the Darién Gap. USA antimigration measures. Externalization of border control. The humanitarian costs of regional containment policies: the reverse flow. From deterrence to violation: a legal analysis of the US securitized approach. Zero tolerance policy and right to family. Migrant protection protocols and non-refoulement. Title 42 and prohibition of collective expulsions. State of emergency and arbitrary detention. Externalization of borders, right to leave and prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment.

References

Bibliografia: pp. 102-110.

Thesis Type:	Master's Degree Thesis
Institution:	Luiss Guido Carli
Degree Program:	Master's Degree Programs > Master's Degree Program in International Relations (LM-52)
Chair:	Security law and constitutional protection
Thesis Supervisor:	Bifulco, Raffaele
Thesis Co-Supervisor:	Griglio, Elena
Academic Year:	2024/2025
Session:	Extraordinary
Deposited by:	Alessandro Perfetti
Date Deposited:	25 Jun 2026 09:39
Last Modified:	25 Jun 2026 09:39
URI:	https://tesi.luiss.it/id/eprint/46257

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